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Simulation in the planning With the aid of simulation new plants are checked with respect to performance, sufficient dimensioning, throughput times, capacities, interfering factors, personnel requirements and other planning parameters. Furthermore, various alternatives can be evaluated and compared. Existing plants are mapped in the actual state and optimised through targeted modifications within the model (see figure 1). Thus e.g. the application of a different control strategy can lead to greater performance.
Figure 1: Stages of a simulation study Early application of a simulation in the planning process often already helps with fundamental decisions at the start of a planning. A simulation model, which grows with the state of detailing and knowledge of the planning, accelerates the planning process and supports an iterative course of action in the decision-making process. Simulation in the implementationThe simulation model serves the control programmers as a template for the generation of the plant control. The result is faster, minimal fault commissioning. A coupling of the central administration computer (decision support control computer) with the simulation model facilitates commissioning before use within the plant. Simulation during operationThe anticipatory test of the daily schedule of a plant gives information on required provision of personnel and resources, on order throughput times and plant utilisation. The optimisation of the sequence of production orders in the run-up to the daily operation can be verified with the aid of the simulation model. |